The Long Walk Reveals Stephen King’s Biggest Influence Connection

Stephen King’s upcoming film adaptation of The Long Walk, directed by Francis Lawrence, uncovers a surprising connection to King’s biggest influence, Richard Matheson. Though The Long Walk and Matheson’s I Am Legend may seem unrelated at first glance, the two works share thematic elements centered on dystopian futures and human endurance. The Long Walk, set in a totalitarian future America, follows a group of boys forced to participate in a deadly, nonstop walking contest where only the last survivor wins a grand prize.

Originally published in 1979 under King’s pseudonym Richard Bachman, The Long Walk was King’s first written novel, though not his first published. This adaptation has been long awaited, with legendary director George A. Romero once attached to the project. Now, with Francis Lawrence at the helm—who previously directed the 2007 I Am Legend film—King’s link to Matheson’s work comes full circle.

Richard Matheson’s Influence on Stephen King’s Writing

Stephen King has openly acknowledged Richard Matheson as his greatest literary influence, a fact revealed in a Times article. Matheson’s I Am Legend is widely regarded as a foundational post-apocalyptic narrative, influencing many genre writers including King. King’s own stories, such as The Stand—a sweeping tale of survival after a plague decimates most of the world’s population—reflect this deep influence through their dystopian settings and dark themes.

Stephen King
Image of: Stephen King

Matheson’s mastery of blending horror with psychological complexity, exemplified by works like Hell House and multiple episodes of The Twilight Zone, helped shape King’s narrative style. The Twilight Zone’s tone, in particular, inspired King‘s diverse short stories, infusing them with a sense of eerie suspense and unexpected twists. King’s use of his Bachman identity to write dystopian novels like The Running Man further aligns with Matheson’s themes of bleak societies and human resilience.

Thematic Parallels Between The Long Walk and I Am Legend

The Long Walk shares fundamental motifs with Matheson’s I Am Legend, including a grim, post-apocalyptic atmosphere and exploration of human survival under oppressive circumstances. Lawrence’s experience with I Am Legend’s narrative of isolation and survival positions him well to bring The Long Walk’s chilling premise to the screen. Both stories examine characters trapped in brutal conditions, where endurance is tested to its limits and the line between hero and victim blurs.

The Long Walk’s narrative forces participants to maintain a minimum pace or face immediate death, highlighting the relentless stakes at play. This concept echoes the solitary fight for existence faced by Matheson’s character Neville in I Am Legend. While The Long Walk’s novel is known for its uncompromising and bleak conclusion, there is uncertainty on whether the film will preserve its grim ending or opt for a more audience-friendly resolution.

The Challenge of Adapting The Long Walk’s Dark Ending

Francis Lawrence’s previous adaptation of I Am Legend notably altered Matheson’s novel ending, transforming a complex and morally ambiguous protagonist into a conventional action hero portrayed by Will Smith. This change significantly softened the story’s original message, which revealed a disturbing truth about the protagonist’s role as a monster rather than a survivor. Similar challenges lie ahead for The Long Walk adaptation, as the film’s conclusion is integral to the novel’s impact but may face pressure to be more commercially viable.

King’s The Long Walk is distinguished by a stark and brutal finale that leaves a haunting impression, contrasting with other more traditional horror elements like Pennywise from It. Maintaining this ending is vital to honoring the novel’s integrity and its exploration of human endurance under dystopian duress. Given that recent Stephen King adaptations have sometimes struggled financially, there may be temptation to soften the film’s conclusion, but such a move could undermine the story’s core power.

Francis Lawrence’s Role in Bridging King and Matheson’s Vision

With an established track record for handling dystopian themes in films like I Am Legend and The Hunger Games sequels, Francis Lawrence is uniquely suited to direct The Long Walk. His familiarity with stories about survival games and dystopic societies may allow him to highlight the connections between King’s work and Matheson’s influence. The director’s choices regarding the tone and ending of The Long Walk will significantly affect the adaptation’s reception and fidelity to the source material.

The intersection of Stephen King’s longstanding admiration for Richard Matheson and the director’s previous experiences suggests this adaptation could provide a new lens on King’s biggest influence connection. If Lawrence embraces the novel’s raw intensity and unsettling conclusion, The Long Walk may stand as a powerful testament to both authors’ legacies and broaden the appreciation for the roots of King’s storytelling.